I know there are specific exemptions for some stuff in the UK - tech support is one of these. If you have sold hardware or software to a UK company, you're allowed to come into the country and fix it with no special visa. Anything other than directly fixing the problem would be considered consultancy and a visa violation.
There are some other exceptions but most work or work-like activities you'd need a visa of some sort for.
There are some other exceptions but most work or work-like activities you'd need a visa of some sort for.